The Norman castle, at Portchester, stands in one corner of a large Roman fort. The walls of the fort, built in the last quarter of the third century, are said to be the most complete in Northern Europe.
In 1086, Portchester was given to the Norman, William Maudit, who began work on a castle in the northeast corner of the fort. By 1130, there was a two storey keep, which was doubled in height later in the century. The castle's strategic coastal position, next to a natural harbour, ensured that it was maintained and improved by several Kings who used it as a base for campaigns across the Channel.
After the development of defences at Portsmouth, which became the main harbour, Portchester lost its strategic role, however it continued to serve variously as a prison, hospital and barracks until the early 19th century.
Access to the grounds and Roman walls is free, but there is a charge for entering the castle, where you can climb to the top of the keep for a superb view.
- Location:
- On the south side of Portchester off A27; Junction 11 on M27
- Address:
- Portchester Castle, Castle Street, Portchester, Fareham, Hampshire PO16 9QW
- Access:
- English Heritage. Entrance fee for non-members to visit the castle. Free access to grounds and Roman Walls.
- Website:
- For further information visit www.english-heritage.org.uk
View Larger Map